We and the North Africans: The often neglected issues Print E-mail
Written by Ossie Ezeaku   
Friday, 20 July 2007

Ossie Ezeaku

Politically united Africa was once a cause championed by the late Pres. Kwame Nkrumah of Ghana. But then, that was in the sixties. I can bet he wouldn't continue with such a project, If he were to be alive today. The situation at his time was that which gave no room for a second thought on the issue. It was an atmosphere influenced much by the excitement of colonial independence across the continent.
 
His visionary politics, no doubt, endeared him and his fellow Pan African leaders to the hearts of the North African icons--King Idris of Libya, Anwar Sadat of Egypt and King Hassan II of Morocco.  
 
 Then the issue of race was confined to the back burner as Nkrumah was already married to an Arab Egyptian lady. Anwar Sadat, on the one hand, had part of his roots in the Nubian lineage. To the North West,  King Hassan II of Morocco had tied the knots with a black Mauritanian, and who happened to be the mother of the present King of Morocco. There was no suspicion as to their intention of a united Africa.  And which made many, especially in the south of the Sahara see them as leading by example. 
 
But the acceptance of these leaders' vision of a colour-blind Africa by the Maghreb population of North Africa was not known. And within the black Africa, some scholars' misgivings about the North Africans were on a different direction. And one of those minds was the late Prof. Sheik Anta Diop of Senegal. He wasn't against a united Africa per se, but Diop was one of the school thought who opined that the Negroid historical heritage in North Africa has to be recognised.  
 
It began to unfold when Diop and another renowned African scholar, Theophilus Obenga, presented a compelling research finding at the UNESCO summit in Cairo, 1974. Their findings dwelt extensively on the metamorphosis of the Nile valley, and the black identity of the ancient civilization in Egypt. It was a research finding hailed by many around the world, and which to the amazement of everyone, was rejected by the Arab Republic of Egypt. 
 
Interestingly, this was happening a few years after the wind of pan Africanism began to blow across the continent, and two years after the death of its champion, Pres. Kwame Nkrumah.  
 
One other important development that black African leaders neglected at the time was the construction of the Aswan high dam in Egypt. A dam which flooded and permanently displaced the black African natives (Nubians) from their ancestral lands. Today, most priceless Negroid artifacts of Nubian origin are lying below the Aswan Dam. To the Arab government of Egypt, the catastrophe suited their policy of cleansing the remnants of the descendants of the ancient Egyptian civilization. 
 
 Perhaps It was the inaction on the part of black African leaders at the time of the construction of the dam, that gave the impetus to the systematic disfiguring and reshaping of most of the latter-day archaeological discoveries in Egypt. This is a cultural thievery that is on-going, and which has seen the Director of Egypt's Supreme Council of antiquities, Zahi Hawas, honored time and again by the Caucasian establishment.
 
While the de-negroization of the ancient civilization in Egypt continued, no black African leader has talked about it, not to my knowledge. And that brought to question, the purpose of the OAU/AU.  There have been series of literary objections, mostly by Afro-American scholars on the issue, but then, their protests have not gone beyond the pages of those new journals. 
 
There is no gain saying the fact that North Africans dislike black Africans. It has historical connotations, but the truth is that they have seen a people at equal pedestal with them at independence become so poor, hungry and mocked around the globe. Thus, watching their collective socio-economic situation get better than ours, and with all the gory pictures coming out of the Sub Sahara, their disdain for black Africans has heightened. 
 
So, the recent  opposition by Nigerians to the idea of unity was just one side of the story. It is most certain that the majority of the North African population may not even approve of such a unity, which they  would likely see as one based on poverty.
 
 Therefore, when recently the CNN inside Africa crew went to chart with them on the streets of Cairo, their views were expected as all the respondents rejected the notion of being Africans in the first place.. It must be emphasized that this same view is shared by all North Africans from Cairo to Casablanca. 
 
What can be called a fraudulent measure to annihilate blacks in North African history has been passed to generations.The Moroccans of today, will never accept that there are equally dark skinned Beri-Beri or Berbers, or that such a people, at any time in history, inhabited any part of North West Africa.  
 
The homophobia which is enmeshed in history, economics and contemporary politics precipitated the genocide in the western Sudan. It is also behind the planned construction of a new dam to the 6th cataract south of khartoum, which many political observers thought was politically motivated, and targeted to over-run the homeland and the historical sites of the Sudanese Nubians. 
 
I can say without fear that the unchallenged impunity of the Arabs has also boosted the morale of the minority Arabs in the Niger republic, who have long been involved in the enslavement of the black majority in that part of the world. It was in the same vein of this "final solution" that the Arab-Maghreb Union called on Mauritania to pull out of ECOWAS, a call which they have long heeded. 
 
The latest champion of  one-Africa, Muammar Qaddafi, is a guy who enjoys international limelight. He is used to playing weird political games any time he felt like have been forgotten. From the nuclear cat and mouse game with I.A.E.A to erecting camping tents on foreign trips, to sponsoring the OAU name change, travelling with hordes of elegantly dressed female soldiers and all his inept actions. So, his new call for one Africa is just one of those games. After he had serially mass-deported several black Africans, even the ones with resident permits.
 
Black Africa can still earn the respect of other regions of the world the moment the leaders began to have the welfare of their citizens at heart. This is the difference between them and their North African counterparts, who may want to be life leaders, but have the tradition of providing the basic necessities of modern life for their people--power supply, equipped schools and hospitals, motor-able roads, decent environment and little provision for the handicapped and the unemployed.
 
 If these amenities and services are in place, certain is that when the western cameras arrive, there would be less negative images around to shoot. Then our neighbours would be eager and proud to associate with us in any form. We've seen Australia made move to become part of Asia proper. This is what they would otherwise not have contemplated few decades ago. Progress knows no colour or creed. It attracts progressive partnerships from every cultural background..
 
 Finally and before that unity, black Africans must horn their political skills to deal with their Northern neighbours. They must learn to discern the issue of religion from politics
because religious hubris and sentiments may impede their political power within a united Africa. Willing tools are abound within black Africans; those who will see the Arabs as the descendants of their Prophet, thereby, compromising Sub Saharan political goals.
 
 It all means black Africa must first wake up; rebuild her economies, strengthen her regional economic organizations such as the ECOWAS, SADEC, ECCSA, COMESA  et al. These bodies are yet to achieve their set objectives, and by the time they would have done so, the issue of a united Africa would be handled in a different way.
 
 
 
 
 
 



RobotRobot is offline 
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 # 1

Ossie Ezeaku
Politically united Africa was once a cause championed by ...Read the full article.

Posted by Robot| 20.07.2007 13:19

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PalamedesPalamedes is offline 
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 # 2

Sir, this article is well written and factual and I commend you for it.


Therefore, when recently the CNN inside Africa crew went to chart with them on the streets of Cairo, their views were expected as all the respondents rejected the notion of being Africans in the first place.. It must be emphasized that this same view is shared by all North Africans from Cairo to Casablanca.



We must take ownership of our African heritage and that includes the name: Africa. Your article and the CNN findings have shown why I ask Africans to stop creating a parallel race. The Arabs don’t see themselves as Africans, why then do we add black to Africa. Europeans are Europeans and not White-Europeans; the Chinese are Chinese and not Yellow-Chinese nor are the Indians, Brown-Asians. We are the only people that insist on added the colour of our skin to our race.

We must get rid of this remnant of colonialism. Also, we must forget what the rest of the world wants and concentrate on what we want. I have written about USofAfrica and my view is that the idea is a joke and unfeasible. The proponents of the idea ignored the history of Africa in their haste to conceive the idea.

I support the immediate unification of ECOWAS. SADEC and other African states can do likewise in their region. In the long term, we might merge some of our institutions to have, say, a common armed forces, law enforcement agency and common market.

I would like to see the AU disbanded and a new organization set up for African states only. The Arabs already have the Arab league, and the UN will do for other purpose currently performed by the AU.

Posted by Palamedes| 21.07.2007 05:08

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Mikky jagaMikky jaga is offline 
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 # 3

Who is talking about United Africa? There can never be a common ground of agreement between the Arabs and the rest of Africa. The Arabs are colonialists, simple!! They have no good intention in their call for a united Africa. Their hidden agenda is to recolonize the rest of Africa. Those Arabs in the North of Africa value their membership of the Arab league more than that of the AU.

The day will surely come when Africa will be rid of all colonizers, then we will not have Black Africans, Arab Africans or white Africans, but Africans, just Africans.

Posted by Mikky jaga| 21.07.2007 14:24

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Sapele ManSapele Man is offline 
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The West has actually encouraged the Arabs in believing that they are not "Africans" but "Middle Eastern". How often do you hear on the Western news networks an Arab being referred to as "African"?

Let them delude themselves. When reality hit them and they come crushing down the "Africans" will not be there for them.

Posted by Sapele Man| 21.07.2007 15:42

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DeepThoughtDeepThought is offline 
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We must take ownership of our African heritage and that includes the name: Africa.
Your article and the CNN findings have shown why I ask Africans to stop creating a parallel race. The Arabs don’t see themselves as Africans, why then do we add black to Africa. Europeans are Europeans and not White-Europeans; the Chinese are Chinese and not Yellow-Chinese nor are the Indians, Brown-Asians. We are the only people that insist on added the colour of our skin to our race.



What do we do with this half educated f.ool and an ***** who doesn't even know the genesis of an alien name which he so desperately wants to claim ownership in order to avoid being associated with the term "black"?.

What do we do with this nuisance who pollutes the board with his useless stench of half baked nonsense and who won't stop pestering those of us who are not ashamed to be called "Blacks"

Palamedes let me cut through the clutter of your befuddled mind and expose your real problem:
Rather than having the courage to come clean, to admit your shame about your skin, we see you, a man who hides under some false sense of intellectual superiority to cloth his shame in lofty terms.

We see a man who thinks can fool the world by using the logic a 5 year old would be ashamed to apply. We have seen also this before in the likes of Michael Jackson, a black man too ashamed to face reality in his black skin , who would do anything including bleaching and surgery and then lie to the world that he has a skin condition.

Rather than writing an epistle and becoming the "intellectual" equivalent of Michael Jackson, why don't you just muster the courage to admit what has been painfully obvious since you first vomitted your bile about the word "Black". Face it: behind all the fancy word, behind all the twisted logic, behind all the noise and thunder, there is one and only one explanation for you neurosis and it is very very simple, that is- you dear Palamedes are ashamed of being black.

Stop the foolish pretence. So you want to get around your shame by "taking ownership" of the term African? :idea:
Idi.ot. Did your Father answer to the term African? Of course that assumes that you have a father.

This offspring of a diseased puss filled womb with stunted brain might as as well try to convince us to claim ownership of the term BANTU. The f.ool who imagines himself wise does not even know the meaning of the term AFRICA or its origins would rather not admit to himself what is obvious- that he is ashamed of being black.

So while you Palamedes , are at it , boldly going where no baboon has gone before, why don't you also merrily take ownership of a few foreign terms which your forebearers never answered to such as:
Nilotid;
Sudanid;
Palaecongoid; and
Bambutid

Those sound better than black don't they, you stupid African BANTU. There you have it, Bantu, I have not called you black so you shouldn't complain since to you anything is better than being called black

Cheers

Posted by DeepThought| 22.07.2007 00:01

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