Dreaming a different Nigeria Print E-mail
Written by Okey Ndibe   
Thursday, 22 February 2007

Dreaming a different Nigeria 
By Okey Ndibe 


As Nigerians brace for the post-Obasanjo era in their public lives, they ought to ponder the real risks of reliving the nightmare of the last eight years. Obasanjo’s negative legacy, with its emphasis on aggrandizement, sheer display of power, hypocrisy and the manipulation of various sectors of society, is not going to be erased simply because the man will (like it or not) leave office at the end of May. If the nation’s democratic forces don’t act to flush away what I call Obasanjus operandi, Nigeria will face the peril of ever deepening malaise.  

I suspect that Obasanjo is beginning to believe his own myth about his accomplishments as president. Abandoning his official villa for days on end, he has taken his political vaudeville show on the road. He’s behaving as if he were the PDP’s presidential candidate, with Umar Yar’Adua and Goodluck Jonathan as forgettable cheerleaders. He takes the rostrum and beats his chest and reminds Nigerians that their present and future are about one man and one man alone: himself. While ostensibly leading his party’s electoral campaigns, the president has cut the image of a blackmailer on the stump. Imagining himself to be nothing if not omniscient, the man has exhorted Nigerians to beware of voting for anybody who, in the president’s lexicon, is a “criminal.”  

{mosgoogle right}The president’s conception of criminal is rather broad. It includes anybody who has publicly feuded with him, especially Vice President Atiku Abubakar. It embraces anybody who lent a voice, money or sweat to torpedo the third term agenda. If you have ever questioned the reality of the president’s economic reforms, or discounted their impact on the body politic, then, why, you are a criminal. If, for that matter, you’re less than a devout believer in His Excellency’s godhead, then your criminal self should never expect to smell power as long as the president has a say in it.  

Should Nigerians disregard Obasanjo’s warning against electing “criminals,” the president has left nobody in doubt about his recourse. He intends, simply, to refuse to hand over to “criminals.” It is a hard bargain he’s driven. Nigerians must elect the president’s slate of favored candidates or risk his self-entrenchment in power. It is as if Obasanjo believes there’s only one vote that counts in Nigeria—and the owner of that vote currently resides in Aso Rock. His rhetoric bespeaks this delusion. Months ago, Lamidi Adedibu, as close a confidante of the president’s as any, let slip that Obasanjo had revealed to him who was going to be the nation’s next president. I don’t believe the presidency ever denied Adedibu’s squeal. And if Adedibu’s credibility on that score was ever in doubt, the president’s recent utterances about those who must be ostracized from power made it moot. This is a ruler (for that’s how he views himself: a ruler) who considers himself interchangeable with his nation. As far as Obasanjo is concerned, Obasanjo is Nigeria and Nigeria is Obasanjo.    

Nigerians should disabuse him. For a start, the various sectors of civil society ought to make their voices heard. Nigeria is miniaturized and pocketed by its rulers only because the citizenry permits it. One lesson to be drawn from the historical record is that, whenever the generality of Nigerians have asserted their right to be recognized as truly sovereign, they have had their way. Think about Ibrahim Babangida’s perpetual transition bugaboo and how his perpetuation scheme was grounded when Nigerians said a collective no! I believe that Sani Abacha’s ploy would have suffered a similar blow had death not intervened first, bringing his imperious designs to an unanswerable termination. More recently, Nigerians should not forget how their paroxysm of outrage compelled the National Assembly to short-circuit Obasanjo’s tenure elongation fantasy. Beneath this president’s hectoring manner lies a profound anxiety. For all his hauteur, the man knows that, in the final reckoning, his will is puny juxtaposed against the collective aspirations of Nigerians. If we elect to reclaim our nation, we can.    

And we should. It is no exaggeration to suggest that the very corporate destiny of Nigeria rides on the forthcoming elections. That the elections would give Nigerians an opportunity to make personnel changes strikes me, in the end, as its least significant meaning. The larger burden lies in offering Nigerians an occasion to re-imagine their nation. And they must come to the task with the solemn air of a people aware that time is running out. Nigeria has for too long been an embarrassing under-achiever in the comity of nations. In the calloused hands of greedy rulers, it has failed to rise to the challenge of its promise. If we fail in 2007, we may well give up on the idea of Nigeria.  

To re-imagine Nigeria is to steer it away from the course on which Obasanjo has had it in the last eight years, and Babangida as well as Abacha before him. Like other misrulers before him, Obasanjo counts very little verifiable achievements. Ask him and his apologists to itemize his achievements and you’ll get a facile litany: he instituted “economic reforms;” he appointed several technocrats to office; he’s fighting corruption; he paid off the nation’s debt to the Paris Club; he streamlined the banking industry; he accumulated huge foreign reserves. Don’t count on him, or his champions, to reel off statistics about how many miles of roads he built or rehabilitated; how many hospitals he equipped; the factor by which he reduced the crime rate; the number of jobs he created; his sagacity in stabilizing power supply; how his policies significantly cut infant and maternal mortality rates; how he enshrined the rule of law, making sure that no Adedibu, Tom, Dick, Uba and Harry was above the tenets of justice; how many homes got pipe-borne potable water because he was at the helm of affairs.  

Therein lies the challenge of the future. Unless Nigerians enthrone new rules of engagement, their nation will continue to throw up mutants of Obasanjo. Institutions like the Independent Electoral Commission and the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission will remain tools in the hands of the man with his hands on the lever of power. Unless we change the rules, the Nigerian police will continue to seek the president’s permission before arresting a “big man,” especially where the man in question is close to the president. Nigerians must decide that the era of presidents, governors and local government chairmen who write their own (always glowing) evaluations is over. They must resolve the perennial issue of how to hold public office holders accountable. They must decide that each eligible voter holds as much power, and responsibility, as the next one, including the president. We ought to emphasize the subordination of those we elect to mind our affairs; we must insist that they recognize the onerous nature of their mandate.  

And we must arrive at some educated consensus about where the nation is headed, what its goals are, and the criteria against which we will test a leader’s mettle. That, or Nigeria is doomed.




RobotRobot is offline 
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As Nigerians brace for the post-Obasanjo era in their public lives, they ought to ponder the real...Read the full article.

Posted by Robot| 22.02.2007 10:29

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NWA-DIKE!NWA-DIKE! is offline 
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I Would Rather Not Dream But Deal With Hard Facts On Ground.

Posted by NWA-DIKE!| 22.02.2007 10:48

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ELAWALOELAWALO is offline 
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NWA DIKE
The goal is to move our country forward. Don't loose sight of the goal by focusing too much on the hard facts. We all need to be part of the solution. I reckon..

Posted by ELAWALO| 22.02.2007 12:10

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MrOneNaijaMrOneNaija is offline 
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A TIMELY WARNING


This is a timely admonition by Mr. Ndibe. In his indefatigable transparency, Ndibe is demonstrating that the patriotic duty to demystify those who are hell bent on imposing a backward kleptocracy on the nation is a noble endeavor that must be pursued to its logical conclusion, the reactionary attempts to thwart the expression of that demystification enterprise notwithstanding.

V-P Atiku has also warned fellow Nigerians on the danger posed by the criminal antics of Obasanjo in the run-up to the 2007 elections.

April polls: Atiku warns on consequences of subverting Nigerians’ will
By Sun News Publishing
Thursday, February 22, 2007



•Vice President Atiku Abubakar
Photo: Sun News Publishing
Mores Stories on This Section

Still basking in the euphoria of his victory at the Court of Appeal, Vice President Atiku Abubakar says that the country risks full blown dictatorship unless Nigerians and the international community work together to stop President Olusegun Obasanjo from extending his rule or continue in office through the imposition of a puppet president on the country.

Speaking in London, while delivering the second Chattam House Lecture on Tuesday, the vice president also dismissed suggestions that he should resign from government following his disagreement with President Obasanjo.

The vice president, in the paper, entitled "The Challenges Facing Nigeria after the 2007 Elections," said that the greatest challenge facing Nigeria was the conduct of a free and fair election in April.

Said he: "There has been a prolonged and sustained assault on Nigeria’s young democracy, its political structures, and the very institutions that support and nurture democracy, including the judiciary and the press. Concerted efforts have been underway, for some time now, to return the country to full-blown autocracy and dictatorship. Sadly, these efforts appear to be succeeding, in spite of the best efforts of some of us.
"We are witnesses to the intrigues, the subterfuge and the machinations that have been employed in the run up to the April elections.

We are confronted with a situation where our president, whose term of office will expire in May of this year, has called the upcoming elections "a do-or-die affair" for him and his political party rather than a free contest or a test of the acceptability of his party by Nigerians in the unfettered exercise of their constitutionally granted right to freely elect their leaders."

Atiku, who said that these developments portend grave dangers to the survival of democracy in the country, also bemoaned what has become of the Obasanjo regime’s privatization programme, which he claims has been subverted into a platform for the transfer of national patrimony into the private property of the cronies of President Obasanjo.

"The well-conceived and well-intentioned privatization programme, which was designed to transparently transfer state owned assets to private hands, to ensure better service delivery, has gradually been personalized and our prized economic assets and choice enterprises have been cornered and auctioned off to a tiny cabal of private sector interests closely associated or in full partnership with those in the corridors of power, with little or no pretence at due process or transparency. The very same people who wrongfully and maliciously accuse innocent people of wrongdoing in order to settle personal and political scores have turned around and used the privatization programme to auction our crown jewels to themselves at rock-bottom prices," he said.

He added that the economic reforms of the administration have also been derailed into a programme of unleashing pains and anguish on the citizenry while wise counsel on a better application of the reforms for common good was regarded as dissent.
"The much-hyped economic reform programme has been turned on its head and has now become a weapon to inflict maximum anguish and suffering on the generality of Nigerians. An otherwise nationally beneficial programme that was devised to re-structure our economy and turn our fortunes round has now being turned into a convenient tool of demagoguery and promoted as an article of faith, any variation from which is official apostasy," Atiku said.

Commenting on political developments in the country, he said that the process was being subverted and compromised for the selfish interest of some elements in the government.
"In the political sphere of things, the picture is murkier, ominous, and pathetic. Unfairness, injustice, desperation, blatant manipulation and intolerance are the philosophy of the day. The political space has been so fraudulently rigged and forcefully constricted that comparisons with the worst forms of military dictatorship now come to look very charitable. Those considered potential or real adversaries have been systematically and illegally purged from the ruling party, the People’s Democratic Party or from the political space completely. Everything foul and unfair has been done to stifle opposition within the party, whether such opposition was real or imagined.

Candidates who are perceived to challenge the vested political interests of powerful persons and candidates who were lawfully nominated in their constituencies in fulfilment of due constitutional provisions have been branded as corrupt and are blackmailed with the odious toga of corruption. Those who are considered to be of no threat or are willing accomplices to the imposition of dictatorship are hailed as innocent. Opposition party politicians are not spared either," the vice president said.
He said that the experience across Africa was that similar initiatives to subvert the popular wish always lead to crisis, which, he said, neither Nigeria nor the international community should allow happen to Nigeria.

Said Atiku: "Most of us here are familiar with the debilitating crises that have befallen many an African country where people have been denied their sovereign right to choose whom to govern their affairs. We have seen in countries as varied as the Democratic Republic of Congo, where a constitutional crisis between President Joseph Kassabuvu and Patrice Lumumba led to the emergence of Joseph Mobutu as temporary president for a 90-day term that became 32 years; or Rwanda, where the reckless shooting down of two Hutu presidents triggered the most horrendous genocide witnessed in modern times; or Ivory Coast, where the forced disqualification of Alhassan Ouattara from contesting the presidency has brought the once prosperous Ivory Coast, the icon of economic and cultural development in Africa to its present sorry state of near anarchy.

"All of these have resulted in one common phenomenon: the violent and explosive release of pent-up frustrations related to ethnicity, poverty and under-development, leading to a needless and senseless loss of lives and the stagnation and continued under-development of Africa. Little wonder, therefore, that Africa is the only continent that has become poorer in the last 25 years – all related to bad government and destructive politics.

"Nigeria cannot and must not be allowed to go down this path. We are already witnessing the gradual destruction of the ability of the state to hold society together, and an increasing tendency for Nigerians to resort to self-help remedies. Imagine, therefore, if a debilitating crisis were to occur as a result of the willful refusal to allow our citizens to freely express themselves in the choice of their leaders.

Imagine the devastating consequences of a refugee crisis in the West African region arising from the internal displacement of a huge number of people out of a population of over 140 million. Imagine the consequences of a further conflagration in the Niger Delta area in the event of controversial elections, or of no elections at all.

Consider the resultant significant increase in the disruptions to oil flows and oil exports and the continued reduction of Nigeria’s ability to produce its OPEC allotted quota of oil. This, of course, will further lead to a drastic downturn in Nigeria’s economy as a whole, the return of economic stagnation and a reversal of the much touted economic reform programme.

"An unstable Nigeria will mean the loss of Nigeria’s ability to continue to act as a mediating influence in the West African region and the Gulf of Guinea, in particular, and the rest of Africa, in general. It will also limit the ability of Nigeria to continue to contribute to and participate in significant peace-keeping efforts on the African continent, which have helped bring peace to Liberia and Sierra Leone, for example."



Posted by MrOneNaija| 22.02.2007 12:45

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Gani Disagrees with Appeal Court on VP
02.23.2007

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Lagos lawyer, Chief Gani Fawehinmi, yesterday wrote to disagree with the position of the Appeal Court concerning the status of Vice President Atiku Abubakar saying such stand is laden with disturbing consequences.
According to the Senior Advocate of Nigeria, the judgement was contrary to the letters and spirit of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999.
His statement reads: “On Tuesday, 20th February, 2007, the Court of Appeal unanimously decided that Alhaji Atiku Abubakar remains in his office as the Nation's Vice President despite the fact that he had joined another political party and has become the Presidential Candidate of that party - the Action Congress.
"I completely disagree with that decision which I consider to be constitutionally wrong, illegally untenable, technically illogical and politically dangerous for the sustenance of the nation's peace, order and good government. It is also capable of taking integrity out of politics, particularly party politics.
"The judgment is laden with disturbing consequences. For instance, if the President who is Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) dies today, the Vice President who was Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) but now of Action Congress becomes the President by virtue of Section 146(1) of the Constitution.
"He will then appoint an Action Congress (AC) Vice President subject to the confirmation of the National Assembly. He will also appoint Action Congress (AC) Ministers to administer the affairs of the nation with him. But the electorate did not vote in 2003 for an Action Congress (AC) President.
"Equally, the electorate did not vote for the programmes of the Action Congress (AC) as there was no Action Congress (AC) in 2003.
"Clearly, by Section 224 of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999, every party must have a programme.
"At the moment, Atiku Abubakar is competent by this decision to attend the Federal Executive Council meeting as Vice President armed with the political, economic and social programme of the Action Congress (AC). What a new constitutional disorder!
"The decision of the Court of Appeal has spelt the death knew of the institution and constitutional importance of political parties as the basis of our constitutional democracy.
"In this respect, the Court of Appeal has by this critically unfortunate decision re-written a new but absolutely confusing constitutional order which has the tendency of causing political and constitutional instability in the country.
"I pray and hope that the Supreme Court will set aside this judgment, which in my view is contrary to the letters and spirit of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999."

Posted by olusola| 22.02.2007 18:57

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=olusola;157028>Gani Disagrees with Appeal Court on VP
02.23.2007

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Lagos lawyer, Chief Gani Fawehinmi, yesterday wrote to disagree with the position of the Appeal Court concerning the status of Vice President Atiku Abubakar saying such stand is laden with disturbing consequences.
According to the Senior Advocate of Nigeria, the judgement was contrary to the letters and spirit of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999.
His statement reads: “On Tuesday, 20th February, 2007, the Court of Appeal unanimously decided that Alhaji Atiku Abubakar remains in his office as the Nation's Vice President despite the fact that he had joined another political party and has become the Presidential Candidate of that party - the Action Congress.
"I completely disagree with that decision which I consider to be constitutionally wrong, illegally untenable, technically illogical and politically dangerous for the sustenance of the nation's peace, order and good government. It is also capable of taking integrity out of politics, particularly party politics.
"The judgment is laden with disturbing consequences. For instance, if the President who is Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) dies today, the Vice President who was Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) but now of Action Congress becomes the President by virtue of Section 146(1) of the Constitution.
"He will then appoint an Action Congress (AC) Vice President subject to the confirmation of the National Assembly. He will also appoint Action Congress (AC) Ministers to administer the affairs of the nation with him. But the electorate did not vote in 2003 for an Action Congress (AC) President.
"Equally, the electorate did not vote for the programmes of the Action Congress (AC) as there was no Action Congress (AC) in 2003.
"Clearly, by Section 224 of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999, every party must have a programme.
"At the moment, Atiku Abubakar is competent by this decision to attend the Federal Executive Council meeting as Vice President armed with the political, economic and social programme of the Action Congress (AC). What a new constitutional disorder!
"The decision of the Court of Appeal has spelt the death knew of the institution and constitutional importance of political parties as the basis of our constitutional democracy.
"In this respect, the Court of Appeal has by this critically unfortunate decision re-written a new but absolutely confusing constitutional order which has the tendency of causing political and constitutional instability in the country.
"I pray and hope that the Supreme Court will set aside this judgment, which in my view is contrary to the letters and spirit of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999."







I am totally with Gani Fawehinmi on this, but the decision was not legal based but political.

The decision was more of an oversight function than an interpretation of the law.

Posted by tonsoyo| 22.02.2007 19:43

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=olusola;157028>Gani Disagrees with Appeal Court on VP
02.23.2007

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Lagos lawyer, Chief Gani Fawehinmi, yesterday wrote to disagree with the position of the Appeal Court concerning the status of Vice President Atiku Abubakar saying such stand is laden with disturbing consequences.
According to the Senior Advocate of Nigeria, the judgement was contrary to the letters and spirit of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999.
His statement reads: “On Tuesday, 20th February, 2007, the Court of Appeal unanimously decided that Alhaji Atiku Abubakar remains in his office as the Nation's Vice President despite the fact that he had joined another political party and has become the Presidential Candidate of that party - the Action Congress.
"I completely disagree with that decision which I consider to be constitutionally wrong, illegally untenable, technically illogical and politically dangerous for the sustenance of the nation's peace, order and good government. It is also capable of taking integrity out of politics, particularly party politics.
"The judgment is laden with disturbing consequences. For instance, if the President who is Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) dies today, the Vice President who was Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) but now of Action Congress becomes the President by virtue of Section 146(1) of the Constitution.
"He will then appoint an Action Congress (AC) Vice President subject to the confirmation of the National Assembly. He will also appoint Action Congress (AC) Ministers to administer the affairs of the nation with him. But the electorate did not vote in 2003 for an Action Congress (AC) President.
"Equally, the electorate did not vote for the programmes of the Action Congress (AC) as there was no Action Congress (AC) in 2003.
"Clearly, by Section 224 of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999, every party must have a programme.
"At the moment, Atiku Abubakar is competent by this decision to attend the Federal Executive Council meeting as Vice President armed with the political, economic and social programme of the Action Congress (AC). What a new constitutional disorder!
"The decision of the Court of Appeal has spelt the death knew of the institution and constitutional importance of political parties as the basis of our constitutional democracy.
"In this respect, the Court of Appeal has by this critically unfortunate decision re-written a new but absolutely confusing constitutional order which has the tendency of causing political and constitutional instability in the country.
"I pray and hope that the Supreme Court will set aside this judgment, which in my view is contrary to the letters and spirit of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999."



The day is coming and soon too, when Gani's words and opinions will not impress. He is making too many faulty deductions of late. This is not the Gani we used to know. Is it old age?

Posted by Showcase| 22.02.2007 21:32

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olusolaolusola is offline 
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Though I don't always agree with Gani,but on this issue,I strongly agree with him.He is not a man who speaks to please or impress people.He's a man of uncommon courage and principles.He is not the type who pays for press coverage.He's never afraid to take his stand on any issue.We were all around during the Chicago scandal of Tinubu.He took a strong position when many others were silent or protecting the crook.It is to his lasting credit that many of the political parties we have in Nigeria today are existing.He fought the battle to free the political space through the courts,and hence the numerous parties we have now.I don't know of anyone who has fought and criticised this government more than him. So,be rest assured that Fawehinmi has written his own name in gold by his deeds and therefore not out to impress anyone.

Posted by olusola| 22.02.2007 21:58

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MrOneNaijaMrOneNaija is offline 
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THE TEMPTATION OF FASCISM


=olusola;157067>Though I don't always agree with Gani,but on this issue,I strongly agree with him.He is not a man who speaks to please or impress people.He's a man of uncommon courage and principles.He is not the type who pays for press coverage.He's never afraid to take his stand on any issue.We were all around during the Chicago scandal of Tinubu.He took a strong position when many others were silent or protecting the crook.It is to his lasting credit that many of the political parties we have in Nigeria today are existing.He fought the battle to free the political space through the courts,and hence the numerous parties we have now.I don't know of anyone who has fought and criticised this government more than him. So,be rest assured that Fawehinmi has written his own name in gold by his deeds and therefore not out to impress anyone.



Gani's fascist side seems to be manifesting itself more and more lately at the expense of his once-pro-people disposition. In Ekiti, Plateau, Bayelsa, for instance, he is known to have supported the illegal and criminal removal of the governors of those states at the behest of Obasanjo's goons within the EFCC. And now, his watery argument in support of the clearly unconstitutional attempt by the Aso Rock despot to dispose of the vice president has cast further doubt on Gani's acumen as a legal mind. At the rate he is going, this erstwhile pro-human rights advocate will surely sink irremediably into the abyss of demagogical petulance and irrelevance. It is the likes of Gani that are futilely trying to offer comfort to the depraved tyranny of Kabiyesi that the nation has been subjected to since 1999.

Posted by MrOneNaija| 22.02.2007 22:46

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nelggionelggio is offline 
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...forget Gani...he's history as long as progressives are concerned....over the last 3 years age or long years of activism has taken its toll on this man...did you not remember he supported the illegal and unconstitional impeachments of some governors...Gani of today is no longer Gani we used to know...what do u make of a seasoned jurist supporting illegal and constitutional acts..

...to be honest most of us within and in the diapora now feel terribly disappointed with Gani...and we felt he need an urgent psychiatrist diagnosis...he's sick...its now sickening watching him bloaf illegalities on tele...morality and constitution are two parallel lines...

...can you mention any of seasoned jurist or individual in this nation or the world at large who hasn't hailed the appeal court judgement or put it quite succintly who has contraly opinion with the ruling...Gani is on his own...thank God Ladoja and Obi are back after illegal impeachments supported by Gani...

...Gani you are a disappointment...!

Posted by nelggio| 23.02.2007 03:23

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