Why do we do it? Print E-mail
Written by Joseph Thompson   
Monday, 19 March 2007

The short answer to the title question is, The Slave Trade mentality. That’s why we do it! I admit, I am opening up a can of worms about which everyone has a different capacity for digestion. The real and somewhat more complex question I am attempting to navigate is, why is our country the way it is after forty-six years of independent rule and autonomy? Given the abundance of our beleaguered nations natural resources; not the least of which is our oil reserves, given the brilliance of our citizens; brilliance often accomplished amidst some of the harshest and most harrowing learning environments, given the stupendous wealth that has passed through our public (and private!) coffers since our independence, shouldn’t we be much further along than we are? Shouldn’t a nation that can produce a Nobel Prize winner amongst so many other accomplishments, be able to provide safe roads/ public transportation, running water and electricity to it’s embattled citizens?

Now let me offer some disclaimers here so that many of the historians and academicians that are a lot smarter than me don’t attempt to hang me for a penny. I am not interested in debating the finer points of dates and specific details. I am examining a broader element here which has to do with ideas and ideologies. If this sparks off a debate or discussion that motivates a greater self-examination among Nigerians, and especially among those of us in the diaspora, then my purpose has been accomplished. Feel free to disagree with my perspective, and in fact “set me straight” if I appear to have taken a winding path that leads nowhere, but please do so graciously so that your point is not lost in the volume of your passion.

I grew up in a Nigeria that I thought showed tremendous potential for a future filled with great promise. I lived under the grandiose notion that my generation would be the one that would assure Nigerians of a constant source of electricity, good roads, an enviable public transportation system and so many other basic aspects of life, that had become lofty aspirations in a country largely led by people who were more interested in a contract for supplying generators than they were in revamping the nations electricity corporation. Not so my father. He was a realist. He told me while I was still a teenager, that all he could see in our future was a country wracked with poverty, sickness and a non existent middle class. This was years before the brain drain that took much of our middle class (including me) to the Western world. I am now in my mid-forties.

The same people that were involved in politics and government when I was growing up, in many ways still call the shots today. I have read with detached interest how some of the political leaders of my generation have been “anointed as successors” to current leaders. The implication being that if you did not get the nod of the power brokers and the ruling ‘caliphate,’ you didn’t stand a snowballs chance in hell of making any political headway. Additionally, our Press has been so muzzled and pressured by ‘big-men’ and ‘big-money’ that many of them, rather than expose and condemn these ills, are merely tools that represent various personal and political interests. Our leaders have come to expect this of the press.

As an example, I remember taking the editor for a popular Christian magazine in the USA , to Nigeria . It was a trip that was originally planned for early in the year following the year that we actually went. The trip was moved up earlier because a large denomination paid for our tickets so that we could attend one of their larger services and get a greater sense of what God was doing in Nigeria . They were impeccable hosts! We were feted and treated like royalty. They assured us that tons of that particular edition of the magazine would be sold in Nigeria . Until the magazine was published. The story, at least to my mind, was a brilliant piece on how the move of God in Nigeria was one of the biggest and best things to happen in Christian circles anywhere in the world in any generation. It was an article that highlighted a cross section of ministers and ministries that were having a measurable impact on the Nigerian landscape. The denomination that paid for our tickets was livid! In their estimation, the story should have been exclusively about them. In purchasing our tickets, they believed they had bought the editorial rights to dictate what went into the magazine. How can a country thrive on such a lack of objectivity?

In a nation where dissenters from popular opinion are marginalized and ostracized, we quickly become insular. When we compare ourselves with ourselves, there is no real yardstick for measuring how well we are doing. It wasn’t that long ago that Nigerians were herding Ghanaian’s en-masse out of Nigeria (when the popular bags named ‘Ghana must go’ became their preferred means of packing up their personal goods) because we felt like they were taking our low paying jobs (as if we aspired to those jobs) and consequently taking food from our tables. Today Ghana has a more stable economy and is years ahead of Nigeria developmentally. We still aspire to have a decent educational system that is not arcane, running pipe-borne water, a steady supply of electricity, an efficient public transportation system and good roads upon which it can operate.

“Get to the point,” I hear you say. Stop salivating, here’s my point. I am convinced that one of the open sores of Nigeria is that our harbors served as the launching point for the American slave trade. In that period many of our people learned that there was an easy way to enrich themselves, line their pockets with unearned wealth, and resolve some of their tribal rivalries, by selling each other into slavery. They didn’t consider the long term reprisals for their actions. I am persuaded that, as a result of this, there are territorial spirits that jealously guard their strongholds over various aspects of our land and people, not the least of which is the spirit of greed. I recognize that this is a mouthful for some of you to swallow, especially those of you who approach this from an irreligious or secular mindset, but consider the evidence. We are still selling each other into slavery by mortgaging ours as well as our children’s future, when all that we do serves only to make life better for just ourselves, just for today. Remember the 2.8billion Naira debacle of a few years ago? When money that belonged to the nation was placed in a personal account so as to accrue interest for the account holder. Remember the Udoji Awards? Shall I continue?

I am not simplistic enough to suggest that this is all there is to our problems. I am saying though, that you don’t destroy a tree by cutting down its many branches. In fact, when you do that you are pruning the tree and it grows stronger and bigger. To destroy a tree, you take it out at the roots. This is the root of our misshapen nation’s problems. It is, for want of better terminology, a Slave Trade mentality. It is a mindset that has more far reaching consequences than we can imagine. It is a mindset steeped in avarice and greed that doesn’t consider what the future will be if we continue doing in the present what we are doing. Our elections are pending and already the debacle of our political system is the laughing stock of independent observers, desperately hoping that for once Nigeria will get it right and utilize the wealth of resources she has available to her. Judging from the passionate discourse going on in this forum about the aspiring presidential candidates and INEC, that is not likely.

 




RobotRobot is offline 
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 # 1

The short answer to the title question is, The Slave Trade men...Read the full article.

Posted by Robot| 19.03.2007 09:27

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akuluounoakuluouno is offline 
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 # 2

Mba, Mba, Mba,

Not another excuse for Nigeria's failure to live and develop as responsible members of the international comity of nations. No. Ghana in West Africa also sold slaves. Europeans sold and bought slaves. Ditto in Arabia. What has that mentality done to their ability to harness their natural and human reosurces to devlop their continents.
The truth is that Nigeria is not a nation. We pay mere lipservice to nationhood. We do not have Nigerians. On the primary level we have Ogoni, Igbo, Edo, Igala, Nupe, Fulani, Yoruba, Tiv, Idoma, Annang, Ibibio, Ikwerre, Ika Igbo, Ebira, Efik, Hausa, Zuru, etc etc etc and I bet any man in Nigeria who will place his loyalty to Nigeria above that of these nationalities to come out and say so. On the secondary level we have Language/Cultural affinity groups, Christians, Moslems and Traditional Religions. On the third level is the We versus Them groups, North vs South groups, Christian vs Moslem groups, Crude Oil vs Non crude oil groups, and Born to rule versus Born to serve groups.
It is after we have serviced these groups that we now reserve what is left for Nigeria and if you percieve with the eyes of an elder, you will see that nothing is left for Nigeria.
If we had done the tedious work of building a nation where indeed though-tribe-and -tongue-may-differ-in brotherhood-we-stand since 1960, imagine where we would have been today.
As for the resaons why we have been unable to do that till date, I shall report on that when we meet in the proverbial Phillipi. :evil: :twisted: :mad: :mad:

Posted by akuluouno| 19.03.2007 11:37

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el_pharoahel_pharoah is offline 
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 # 3

As Akuluouno said, Nigeria is not a nation. We suddenly found ourselves in this geographical enclosure called Nigeria. There is nothing we have done since its inception to promote nationhood. Instead we have found every reason to maintain the differences. Leaders who should know better have promoted nepotism and tribalism in almost every sphere of interaction. Greed, that is the most transcendental point in the essay. The leaders in Nigeria are only concerned with their pockets. The afflictions of the country as you see it today is promoted as a sham to percolate their greed. Slave trade mentality? If that is the appellation, so be it. The colonials left their mark but we have many intelligent leaders who see through this and can turn the country around if they so desired. But they wont. Divide to conquer then loot is the name of the game.

Posted by el_pharoah| 19.03.2007 13:11

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PalamedesPalamedes is offline 
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 # 4

Sir, I would suggest that you don’t write about the Slave Trade unless you are prepared to put in the time and resources to research the issue properly. The Internet is full of information on the subject.

I have already asked in two other threads why there are always more African spokespersons for the other side than for Africa. Here, again, you exemplify the African spokesperson when you perpetrate the lies and damn misrepresentation by Western revisionist about the Slave Trade. So says the Slave Trade revisionist, “it was the fault of the Africans (the victims); they sold themselves to us, you know; we don’t need to apologise much more pay any reparation”.

It is a crime in Austria and Germany and most other countries to deny the Jewish holocaust—thanks to the powerful influence of the Jews. And yet there were Jews who collaborated with the Nazi; there were French men and women collaborators with the Nazi against their own country; there were Russians who collaborated with the Nazi to destroy Russian, its cities and towns; there are Palestinians who collaborate with the Israelis against Palestinians. Yet no one is arguing that these various minorities of collaborators should take a large part of the blame for the Nazi Germany destruction of their fatherland, or the death of so many Palestinians.

Now open the chapters on Africa and the Slave Trade and you would find Africans nodding in agreement with the Slave Trade revisionist’s position at every chapter and paragraph. Sir, one wonders if you wouldn’t make a good collaborator yourself given your question: “Why do we do it!” Again I blame our shallow African education.

Earlier you use the phrase, “brilliance of our citizens”, referring to Nigerians and by extension, Africans. Maybe the brilliance is too bright for me, I can’t see it. Sir, if we were indeed that brilliant, we would be more advanced than what we are today—corruption in governments or not. On the contrary, it is because we are NOT brilliant that we remain in our present pitiful state.

Posted by Palamedes| 19.03.2007 13:32

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YankariYankari is offline 
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 # 5

In the 90's when bar beach often flooded into Victoria Island, The Paramount traditional ruler of Lagos Island, "The Oniru of Lagos" Proferred that the reason this happened was because of angry evil spirits in the Atlantic Ocean, and asked for 2 million naira, so he could offer sacrifices to these spirits!

Nuff said!

Posted by Yankari| 19.03.2007 14:19

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DoubleWahalaDoubleWahala is offline 
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 # 6

Am I just imagining things, but do you all not sense a great degree of despondency in the air?

Much more people (than before) now freely talk of the real possibilty of the disintegration of our country.

How did it come to this sorry pass?

In May 1999, there was great hope in the air. We were all sick and tried of the khaki boys.
We feverently hoped and prayed that OBJ & his administration would usher-in a new and glorious dawn for Nigeria.

He tried to effect change, but somewhere along the line, things went horribly wrong.

How did it come to this sorry pass?

The most puzzling of all is why do we seem to be so docile? Why do we have an endless capacity for enduring this meaninglessness?

What is it about our psyche, our basic make-up as a people, that prevents us from rebelling, from revolting, from pro-actively demanding for a better destiny for ourselves and generations yet to come?

Why am I not prepared to die (if need be) for a cause I believe in? Why am I scared of making the requisite sacrifice(s)?

Can Nigeria ever be a nation in the true sense of the word? How can we overcome the fragmentation, caused by the multitude of cultures, (including language and religion) to join forces to build a better society?

Where will our liberator, our very own 'Moses' come from, to unshackle us from our self-imposed bondage?

Oh, God!.....there is this inevitable sense of helplessness, of despair.... the night beckons from beyond.

For how long do we have to stumble, before we get it right?!!!!!!

DW *In a seriously brooding mood*

Posted by DoubleWahala| 19.03.2007 15:16

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LondonerLondoner is offline 
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 # 7

The problem of the average black man is in part his inability to think for himself. when others insult us due to our foolishness we get upset.


By F. D. Luggard (An extract)
""In character and temperament" wrote Lord Lugard, "the
typical African of this race-type is a happy,
thriftless, excitable person. Lacking in self control,
discipline, and foresight. Naturally courageous, and
naturally courteous and polite, full of personal vanity, with
little sense of veracity, fond of music and loving
weapons as an oriental loves jewelry. His thoughts are
concentrated on the events and feelings of the moment,
and he suffers little from the apprehension for the
future or grief for the past. His mind is far nearer to
the animal world than that of the European or
Asiatic, and exhibits something of the animals placidity
and want of desire to rise beyond the State he has
reached. Through the ages the African appears to have
evolved no organised religious creed, and though some
tribes appear to believe in a deity, the religious sense
seldom rises above pantheistic animalism and seems more
often to take the form of a vague dread of the
supernatural"

He lacks the power of organisation, and is
conspicuously deficient in the management and control alike of
men or business. He loves the display of power, but
fails to realise its responsibility ....he will work
hard with a less incentive than most races. He has the
encourage of the fighting animal -an instinct rather than
a moral virtue...... In brief, the virtues and defects
of this race-type are those of attractive children,
whose confidence when it is won is given ungrudgingly as
to an older and wiser superior and without
envy.......Perhaps the two traits which have impressed me as
those most characteristic of the African native are his
lack of apprehension and his ability to visualize the
future" Pg 70 of The Dual Mandate by F.D.Lugard 1926
............ ........

Posted by Londoner| 19.03.2007 15:45

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akuluounoakuluouno is offline 
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 # 8

Dear Londoner,
With due respects, I found it difficult to reconcile your premise with the quote from Lugard (Sir Fredrick). Be that as it may, it is very likely that Fred was talking about people of the Lokoja area and the surburbs with whom he interacted with a lot.
Having said that his observations were made in the spirit of patriotism and allegiance to his Queen who gave him the charter ab initio to subdue the territoires prevously under the mandate of the Royal Niger company.
If our diplomats could at least make a little effort to document their experiences about pples of the world in this way for the consumption of Nigerians. Imagine our exploits in Liberia, Sierra leone, Congo, Darfur and if these were properly documented like Lugard, what a great country we would have become. Rather we go to these places with Nigeria factor as our guiding principle. :cry: :frown: :frown:

Posted by akuluouno| 19.03.2007 16:08

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PalamedesPalamedes is offline 
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 # 9

@Londoner

I frankly don’t know where to start. Perhaps I better not start at all, but I have already started, so I shall continue: That you find it intelligent to quote these negative stereotypes bred from ignorance and racism makes me so sad for you. If you are an African, I feel very ashamed to belong to the same race as you do, but maybe you are a very backward type of African with little learning—if that is my consolation.

If a newspaper in the UK were to use your quotes, I can guarantee you that there will be loads of complaints to the newspaper and the newspapers regulating organizations, but you, an African (sigh!). Maybe you came by the quote and without making any attempt to understand the hidden meaning, thought, “here is a quote, I better copy and paste it on NVS; it will save me commenting what I actually think”. You should fell shame of yourself as you are NOT fit to be called an African.

Sir, judging by your quote, if you were Jewish, I truly believe that you would commemorate Adolph Hitler’s birthdays (Sigh). In my republic, your sorts would be sent to a gulag for re-orientation. Gosh! why are some Africans so DIM?

Posted by Palamedes| 19.03.2007 18:02

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Oguguo YakereOguguo Yakere is offline 
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 # 10

Double Wahala,
You are not alone in your lamentation. Some of us voluntarily without notice took it upon ourselves in 1999 to do some PR for Nigeria both among africans and our western friends here. But our dreams got dashed on the rock. We're all hurting. If you keep trying the same thing again and again you will keep getting the same results. That is our situation.

Palamedes,
With due respect for your apparent patriotism or should one call it altruism, I beg to disagree with your reaction to the one that pasted Fredric Luggard's writing here. My reason is simple; Luggard has been vindicated in today's Nigeria in those aspects.

Yakere

Posted by Oguguo Yakere| 19.03.2007 20:42

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