|
U.S. Senator Feingold Writes Bush Over Yar'Adua Visit
The following is a letter from United States Senator Russ Feingold sent
to President Bush ahead of Nigerian President Umaru YarAduas visit to
the White House urging him to emphasize the need for critical reforms
in Nigeria.
Also see: Statement of U.S. Senator Russ Feingold On the Marred Nigerian Election
United States Senate (Washington, DC)
The President
The White House
1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
Washington, D.C. 20500
December 10, 2007
Dear Mr. President:
As you know, I closely follow developments in Nigeria and am keenly aware of that country's significance to the United States and in Africa. As one of the continent's most populous and prosperous countries, Nigeria is a natural role model. Similarly, as a major international player, the United States sends strong signals to other African countries by the way it engages with Nigeria, arguably one of our most important strategic partners on the continent.
That is why it is essential that you take advantage of the White House visit of Nigerian President Umaru Yar'Adua to emphasize the need for demonstrable progress on critical governance reforms. In testimony before the House Foreign Affairs Committee in June, Assistant Secretary of State Jendayi Frazer stated that: "The Government of Nigeria must commit to a deep and immediate reform agenda, both to re-build legitimacy in the wake of the fundamentally flawed April elections and to assure Nigerians that their voices will be respected well in advance of the next national elections." I agree with this statement but have seen little progress in this regard since Mr. Yar'Adua was inaugurated six months ago.
To consolidate the hard-earned political and economic gains made under the Obasanjo administration, President Yar'Adu must commit to a complete overhaul of Nigeria's democratic institutions- including, but not limited to, the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC). That also means demonstrating movement towards making Nigeria's political and economic systems more transparent and accountable to its citizens.
As you know, President Yar'Adua came into office pledging zero tolerance for corruption, but unfortunately there has been little movement on some of the key corruption cases that would indicate he is serious about upholding this pledge. In fact, in their annual global corruption survey released last week, Transparency International revealed that Nigeria currently has one of the highest levels of petty bribery in the world. It is essential that Yar'Adua allow anti-corruption institutions to move forward with these cases, even if they include members of the ruling party. It is equally essential that President Yar'Adua ensure ongoing investigations are not undermined by current members of his own administration.
Another issue that we hope you address in your meeting with the Nigerian President is the longstanding conflicts afflicting the oil-rich, deeply impoverished Niger Delta region. President Yar'Adua's early statements and actions raised hopes that he would take steps to end the militant violence and abductions and begin to address the constitutional and economic issues that are fuelling unrest and threatening national and regional stability.
Since then, failure to make adequate progress stopping the violence or resolving its underlying causes has eroded his credibility in the region. Furthermore, it is essential that the Yar' Adua administration investigate who has been sponsoring -recent waves of violence and hold those most responsible to account. The potential for a relapse into even more intense conflict is very real, but can be averted through concerted security and infrastructure development, implemented with international support.
While I understand that your Administration has adopted a policy of "targeted engagement" toward the Nigerian government, I urge you not to overlook the United States' ability to encourage meaningful reform. It is essential that President Yar' Adua understand that Nigeria's "strategic partnership" with the United States does not grant his government a blank check. We must make it clear that there will be consequences for continued inaction towards these critical objectives, and we must be ready and willing to follow through on that warning if it goes unheeded. Our reputation and potential effectiveness across the rest of the continent depend upon the United States taking a principled and strong position towards Nigeria.
Thank you very much for your attention and action on this important issue. .
Sincerely,
Russell D. Feingold
United States Senator

|
Posted by Robot| 13.12.2007 07:18