| Nigeria air crash is sadly routine |
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| Written by Estelle Shirbon, Reuters | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tuesday, 31 October 2006 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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By Estelle Shirbon ABUJA, Nigeria (Reuters) -- I knew what I would find at the crash site but the sight of it still made my stomach heave. I've read about plane crashes and seen them on television and as a correspondent in Nigeria I've had to write about several. But until Sunday I had never been to a crash site. All that was left of the Boeing 737, operated by domestic carrier ADC, was the tail fin and a small section of the cabin, wedged into a tree. I stared at the smoldering shreds of bodies, clothing and metal strewn across a charred cornfield where the plane came down, killing 96 people. Another tragedy, another round of pledges to improve safety. My experience in the 18 months I've lived here has not been encouraging. It's not just the disasters. The whole business of flying is fraught with difficulties. In July last year, an Air France plane collided with a herd of cows, killing seven of them, while taxiing on the runway at Port Harcourt, Nigeria's oil industry hub. My most surreal moment was when I watched ground staff at Abuja airport pushing a Boeing 737-300 with their hands. The refueling truck had broken down and was blocking the wing. No one was able to fix the truck and there was no equipment to tow it out of the way. In the end, airport staff resorted to pushing the plane. It worked. The 56-ton behemoth inched backwards and minutes later we were free of the offending truck and flying to Lagos, albeit four hours late. Aviation is one of many sectors in Nigeria that suffer from the effects of corruption, mismanagement and neglect during three decades of almost continuous military dictatorship. Africa's most populous nation and its top exporter of crude oil, Nigeria returned to civilian rule in 1999. For the past five years its revenues have ballooned thanks to rising oil prices but its infrastructure remains largely derelict. The number of air passengers has more than doubled to over 8 million in the past seven years but most of the commercial fleet is over 20 years old. African skies are the world's most dangerous, accounting for a third of accidents but just 4.5 percent of global traffic, according to the African Airlines Association. Yet even by these standards, Nigeria is a risky place to fly. On October 22 last year, a plane crashed in the countryside shortly after take-off from Lagos, killing 117 people. Seven weeks later, another jet crashed while trying to land at Port Harcourt. More than half of the 106 victims were children going home from boarding school for the December break. Their parents watched the plane burn on the runway because there were no functioning fire engines. After those two tragedies, President Olusegun Obasanjo temporarily grounded several airlines while their fleets were audited and sacked senior aviation officials. A new civil aviation bill is going through parliament and modernization works are under way at several of the country's aging airport. Despite these efforts, flying in Nigeria is unpredictable. I've lost count of the number of times I've sat on a plane circling above Abuja for an hour because of a "VIP movement". This means the president or maybe a state governor is flying in or out and while that happens no one else can take off or land. Then there are the fuel shortages. Despite exporting about 2.4 million barrels of oil per day, Nigeria cannot meet its own needs in fuel so it has to import. Dozens of flights were canceled one morning when I needed to fly from Lagos to Abuja to cover, ironically, an aviation conference. When I managed to find a flight, it first went 400 km further north to Kano because of the fuel problem. I arrived at the conference four hours late. The chief executive of the sponsor airline didn't make it on time for his speech either. Copyright 2006 Reuters. All rights reserved.This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.
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Posted by Robot| 31.10.2006 10:26