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It is not my wish or desire to enter into senseless tribal debates,
especially as it concerns a sister ethnic group South of the Niger . I
also realise that due to an unusual obsession with tribal topics,
issues bordering on ethnicity have been over flogged, and it is ideally
time to take a break from wholly tribal topics. But at the same time, I
feel a duty to attempt to address the erroneous impression created by
Phil Tam- Al Alalibos article Can
Igbos Govern Nigeria? which
tended to profile leadership along ethnic lines.
As far as Nigeria is concerned, the Igbo have never been found wanting
in any sphere of life good or bad. Sometimes it is beneficial to look
at things from a positive angle. During the struggle for independence
the Igbo most notably Dr Nnamidi Azikiwe and other distinguished Igbo
were among the arrowheads of the struggle for independence. I doubt if
there is anybody from Mr Phil Alalibos Ijaw ethnic group to date and
in the near future who can fit into Dr Nnamidi Azikiwe's shoes in terms
of his political legacy.
Decrepit and unjust as the Nigerian state is, they have managed to
recognise Dr Nnamidi Azikiwes colossal contribution to the foundation
of the Nigerian state, which is evident in the naming of the Abuja
international airport, and the embossment of his image in 500 naira
amongst others.
All the core sectors including the officer corps of the armed forces,
the federal civil service etc was dominated by Ndigbo albeit by merit
before the civil war. Indeed the most senior civil servant at that time
appointed by the British, Mr Francis Nwokedi was an Igbo. The first
general officer (GOC) commanding the Nigerian armed forces General
Thomas Umunnakwe Aguiyi Ironsi was also An Igbo.A look at the Nigerian
armed forces website, and the history of the respective formations,
indicates that most of the formations were pioneered by Igbo officers.
In Literature, Chinua Achebe amongst other notable Igbo authors remains
an Iroko second only to Professor Wole Soyinka in Nigeria and perhaps
Africa .
In enterprise, Ndigbo remain incontestable leaders in Nigeria and most
of West Africa in spite of the setbacks of the civil war. They control
core sectors like the importation and distribution of general
merchandise, transport (luxurious buses) etc. They are also critical in
the self effort (no government help) local creative production of
goods, in places like Aba , Nnewi etc which has come to be famously
known in Nigeria as Igbo made or Aba made.
In sports, the Igbo parade a formidable array of footballers like Kanu
Nwankwo, Austin Okocha, Sunday Oliseh, Mary Onyali, and Obikwelu etc
who have made Nigeria proud. In Music the likes of Osita Osadebay,
Charlie boy Oputa, Onyeka Onwenu etc have also paid their dues.
In comedy and home entertainment, the history of entertainment in
Nigeria cannot be told without mentioning the famous Zebrudaya,
another Igbo who made many Nigerians laugh until they broke their ribs.
The modern film industry in Nigeria known as Nollywood was also
incidentally pioneered by Ndigbo with the groundbreaking movie living
in bondage in the early 90s which started the Nollywood revolution.
In the professions, the Igbo parade a formidable array of professionals
both at home and abroad who continue to show exemplary leadership in
their various callings. Many of them abroad especially in America where
merit and excellence are recognised have won several awards for
excellence in their respective professions.
I doubt if the North which has dominated Nigeria s failed leadership
since independence, can even attempt to compete with Ndigbo in any
critical area of human endeavour, be it education, literature, creative
arts, sports, the professions etc. Indeed Northern leadership has
failed monumentally in all areas of human development. Under the watch
of Northern leaders, Nigeria has progressively descended into an
animal farm, and their own people have remained largely uneducated
and destitute inspite of having had absolute political control of
Nigeria for decades, and yet this is the same disgraceful leadership
example for which Mr Phil Alalibo questions wether the Igbo can govern
Nigeria.
Politically while Igbos have not been permitted to rule Nigeria for
reasons clearly linked to the civil war, they have however provided
leadership in the few areas where they have been allowed to serve.
The incorruptible Commodore Ebitu Ukiwe an Igbo became the first
Nigerian to resign from public office on principles, when he disagreed
with Babangidas administration joining of the organisation of
Islamic countries OIC. He remains highly respected todate for his
principled stand. Another Igbo Dr Ngozi Okonjo- Iweala remains the only
other Nigerian to resign from public office, again on principles.
Nobody can deny that some of the best performers in President Olusegun
Obasanjos regime are Igbo. From Dr Ngozi Okonjo- Iweala who performed
the groundbreaking feat of negotiating the final settlement of
Nigerias debt, Professor Charles Soludo, the Central Bank governor who
revolutionised the Nigerian banking system with his banking
consolidation initiative, Dr Oby Ezekwesili erstwhile solid minerals
minister, and the iron lady Dr Dora Akunyili of NAFDAC who has waged
a relentless battle against fake drug traffickers, and Chief Emeka
Anyaoku a distinguished diplomat who provided sterling leadership to
the commonwealth organization amongst others. Many of them have
notably won countless local and international awards for leadership and
excellence.
I have made the above references, not to denigrate any ethnic
group, but to prove that Ndigbo have never been found wanting in any
sphere of human endeavour historically in Nigeria . The writer made
references to Abiolas election, but he failed to notice that Abiola
won that election, because it was the only free and fair election in
Nigerian history incidentally organized by another Igbo, Professor
Humphrey Nwosu using the option A4 rig proof system he initiated.
It is common knowledge that elections in Nigeria with the exception of
June 12 are more of selection. The real obstacle before the prospect of
an Igbo president remains the civil war. The Nigerian establishment
continues to harbour a morbid fear of Igbo presidency for obvious
reasons. There is the fear that an Igbo president might facilitate
secession, there is also the fear that an Igbo president might want to
take revenge against all the past abuses and injustices etc these fears
mostly unfounded has remained the temporary bulwark against Igbo
presidency in an environment where presidents are selected not elected.
In 1999 Dr Alex Ekwueme was the clear front runner, before the Nigerian
establishment conspiracy decided Olusegun Obasanjo would be a safer,
easier to control candidate. If not for the selection, sponsorship,
and rigging of the primaries in favour of Olusegun Obasanjo, Dr Alex
Ekwueme would have undoubtedly won the presidency.
Failure of Ijaw leadership in the Niger-Delta:
The greatest paradox is that the author Mr Phil-Tam Al Alalibo comes
from the most depressed region in Nigeria . The Niger-Delta reeks of
corruption and a total absence of leadership. Inspite of the colossal
13% derivation they have collectively received since the 4th republic.
Bayelsa state looks more like a local government than a state. There
are no roads, no schools, and no hospitals. In the South of Nigeria
according to Jamb statistics, the Ijaw and Bayelsa state in
particurlar, has the lowest school enrolment rates.The majority of the
citizens still live in creeks and swamps, while impeached governor
Alameyeisigha conveniently looted every single dime in the treasury.
The new governor of Bayelsa state Mr Badluck Jonathan has only
continued the looting from where Alameyeisigha stopped. While Mr Phil
Alalibo is criticising Ndigbo for not taking the bull by the horn, his
own kinsmen are ironically asking for the release of the chief looter
Alameyeisigha
With the exception of Cross River , and Akwa Ibom states, all the other
Niger-Delta states are paragons of corruption. There have been several
organisations namely OMPADEC, NDDC etc dedicated to the development of
the Niger-Delta. Oil companies also give colossal funds to their host
communities frequently, but tribal Ijaw community leaders always
embezzle contract funds from the development organisations, and siphon
funds from the oil companies. This is the simple reason for the massive
under-development of the region. The Ijaw has never produced any
national leader of note in the mould of Chief Obafemi Awolowo, Dr
Nnamidi Azikiwe or Micheal Okpara. The few Ijaw leaders, led by Chief
Edwin Clark are known more for hate mongering and siphoning of
Niger-Delta funds than anything else.
The present quest for resource control is just another ploy by rabidly
corrupt Ijaw leaders to increase the loot with which to line their
pockets. If the collectivity of funds pumped in by different
development organizations, oil companies, and the 13% derivation could
not make any impact on the infrastructure in the Niger-Delta, then no
amount of resource control can make any impact as far as the present
crop of Ijaw leaders hold sway. What we are witnessing in the
Niger-Delta is the greatest incidence of unconscionable corruption ever
seen in Nigeria , and the greatest example of incompetence and failure
of leadership amidst plenty of funds. Truth is; the Ijaw have never
produced a leader, not in the past, not now, and probably not in the
future. Against this backdrop, it is curious that Mr Phil Alalibo
neglected the chaos and penury in his own backyard, to dwell on the
leadership deficiencies in another mans backyard.
Conclusions:
It is important to conclude by alerting Nigerians to the dangers
inherent in making generalized assumptions about whole ethnic groups.
Anambra state is just one of the states where there are significant
indigenous Igbo populations. All the other governors including Dr Peter
Odili, who presides over a multi-ethnic state, are presiding over
relatively tranquil states
It is obvious by the title of Mr Phil Alalibos article, that the
author meant some mischief, if not; why lump the whole Igbo into an
Anambra affair? And why neglect all the Igbo achievers in the past, and
in the present administration, to author an article suggesting that
none among the whole Igbo can rule a nation, that has been mostly
misruled by a bunch of Chimpanzees? More so when the author comes from
a Niger-Delta that is reeking of monumental corruption, incompetence,
and a near total breakdown of law and order as a result of insurgent
activity said to be sponsored by Ijaw leaders. Wouldnt the interest of
Mr Phil Tam-Al Alalibo be better served by addressing the myriad
problems in his own backyard?
What example of leadership does leaders from other ethnic groups have
to show, when Nigeria is little better than a zoo? Who should Ndigbo
learn governance from? Is it the same baboons that turned Nigeria into
a cess pit? It makes more sense to address people on an individual
basis. By rushing to condemn whole ethnic groups for the actions of a
few, out of our unfounded tribal bias and pettiness, we end up
isolating those among that ethnic group who have demonstrated strong
leadership qualities, and who might just be the messiah we need to turn
things around.
Comrade Lawrence Chinedu Nwobu
Email: lawrencenwobu@yahoo.com

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Posted by Robot| 28.10.2006 07:33