| Crimes Against Humanity: Why Obasanjo, Danjuma Should Face Trial |
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| Written by Lawrence Chinedu Nwobu | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tuesday, 15 July 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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At the end of the 2nd world war in 1945, the first ever war crimes international military tribunal sitting in Nuremberg was created by the international community to investigate and bring to trial all those accused of committing war crimes and crimes against humanity. The Germans had been particularly indicted in the industrial scale deportation and massacre of over six million Jews in dreaded concentration camps such as Auschwitz, Dachau , Sobibor and Treblinka amongst others. The barbarities displayed in these death camps are like none ever before witnessed by humanity. In order to prevent a re-occurrence of such barbarities, the United Nations set up the international military tribunal which has since metamorphosed into the International criminal court ICC based in the Hague . It successfully prosecuted scores of German officials implicated in the barbarities of the holocaust and 2nd world war. Since then it has served as a deterrent and successfully prosecuted numerous indicted war criminals. Several indicted individuals in the Rwandan genocide have been successfully prosecuted and many continue to face prosecution. Slobodan Milosevic implicated in the Balkan massacres died while facing trial in the Hague . Several Serbian military and political figures are either on the run or facing trial. Most recently, Charles Taylor was handed over by the Nigerian authorities to face trial in the Hague for atrocities committed during the Liberian war. With the recent arrest of Jean- Pierre Bemba, former rebel leader and ex-vice president of the Democratic republic of Congo to face trial for war crimes and crimes against humanity, and the unprecedented indictment of the Sudanese president Omar Al Bashir by the ICC for war crimes and crimes against humanity which would be the first of a sitting president, the dragnet is increasingly closing in on those who could have escaped justice years ago. Nigeria is a nation that has unbelievably surpassed Apartheid South Africa in the scale and scope of atrocities bordering on war crimes and crimes against humanity which subsequent regimes have committed against various communities. In the absence of any accountability, the reign of impunity which has seen to repeated massacres, rapes, torture, ethnic cleansing etc perpetrated by Nigerian government officials has continued unabated. The 1966-67 genocide in Northern Nigeria orchestrated by military and political figures which was neither investigated nor punished emboldened the perpetrators to indulge in even more war crimes in the prosecution of the Biafra-Nigeria war. The Asaba massacre, Onitsha Apostolic church massacre, rapes, and other wanton acts of war crimes and crimes against humanity were routinely perpetrated in Biafra. General Murtala Muhammed, Brigadier Benjamin Adekunle, General Mohammed Haruna, General TY Danjuma amongst so many others were severally indicted in various war crimes and crimes against humanity in Biafra . Having again escaped trial for their grievous crimes against humanity, the reign of impunity has not surprisingly continued by subsequent regimes. The setting up of a task force on the Niger-Delta and the routine massacre, rape and sacking of whole communities by Nigerian security forces has increasingly become a way of life. Indeed Major Paul Okuntimo of the erstwhile task force on the Niger-Delta publicly boasted of how his command had a thousand ways to kill, and how he shoots at anything that moves. This un-abating impunity has even in a democratic regime, recently led to the rapes and massacre of whole communities in Odi and Zaki-Biam, and the killing of over 2000 non-violent MASSOB members by the Olusegun Obasanjo regime. It is therefore time that these serial human rights abusers who have continued to act with impunity because none of them have faced justice be brought to trial. Victims of Odi and Zaki-Biam should send representations to the international criminal court in the Hague indicting Obasanjo and General Danjuma who was his minister of defence at the time of the massacres. MASSOB should also send representations to the ICC on war crimes committed in Biafra and the extra-judicial massacre of 2000 unarmed MASSOB members. It is never too late to initiate a trial on war crimes. War criminals implicated in the Holocaust are still liable to be arrested and prosecuted to date. Late war criminals like General Murtala Muhammed can still be prosecuted and condemned post-humously for his crimes perpetrated in Biafra . Others like Obasanjo, General Haruna, Brigadier Adekunle, TY Danjuma etc who are still alive should have their day in court for the crimes committed in Biafra, and in Nigeria (Odi, Zaki Biam) in recent times. Only such a trial of war criminals like Obasanjo, Danjuma and their co. travellers who have turned the nation into a jungle of bloodshed and injustice can serve as a deterrent to future dictators who might be inclined to engage in acts of grave human rights violations. Comrade Lawrence Chinedu Nwobu Email:lawrencenwobu@yahoo.com
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| Last Updated ( Wednesday, 16 July 2008 ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Posted by Robot| 16.07.2008 01:58