05

Sep

2008

The Kingdom Within - Tribute to the Ijesha People PDF Print E-mail
By Daniel Bankole Afilaka

Ijesha Kingdom! The heartland of Yoruba emancipation and Land of my ancestors, that land of sprawling hills and thick forests that spill onto the rickety roads hiding a great peoples of valor and reverence. Tracing roots directly to the progenitor of the Yoruba race the Great Oduduwa himself, enterprising as well as industrious; these peoples are my own peoples and it is imperative I write about them as well as their travails in understanding the real issues that affect their stunted development as a great people with enormous potential but seemingly little inertia! I am intrinsically proud to be an Ijesha man from Ilesha and correctly so because I know my heritage and my people. I know the quota contributed by my people to the emergence of this great country called Nigeria. I also know the bitter taste that must encompass any tribe that chooses to be the vanguard of freedom from tyranny and serfdom hence the cross we bear. The cross of consistent neglect and underdevelopment served with a dose of sarcastic malevolence is ours to bear as a people of the royal stock called the Ijesha kingdom. These issues and a range of others is why this article is in order to be written by no other than myself at this juncture in the emerging history of our great Nation.

Ijesha kingdom is situated in the Western part of Nigeria in Osun State bordered to the north by the plains of Imesi and the east by Ile Ife the ancestral origins of the Yorubas. Further west we find the Ekiti enclaves and to the south the spring flowing towns of Eti Oni within the Atakumosa local government area. These local governments are but new creations under the state of Nigeria as Ijesha and its enclaves are reputed to be the oldest and still surviving settlements by the direct descendants of the Oduduwa the father of the Yoruba nation. We then owe it to generations yet unborn to define the way the Ijeshas have fared since the entity called Nigeria has taken its firm roots in nationalistic fervor. I dare say at this point that the Ijesha peoples have been systematically side tracked by various governments of motherland Nigeria and now by the various governments of the Osun state. This issue is not without precedence as the importance and relevance of our great peoples are further eroded from within by undesirable elements that characterize the treachery that is inherent in Yoruba politicking.

Seeing Ilesha the capital of Osun state from a childs eyes was a real eye opener of a town struggling to find its place between been an ancient city of great heritage and a sub-urban town which needs all the infrastructure necessary for economic and socio-political development. The Ijesha Kingdom is obviously stuck in a time capsule of pre-colonial influence. All the “petes’” are from the days of the Missionaries in the region and they can be seen all over the townships. Ilesha been the capital of Ijesha kingdom holds the key to unraveling the issues that must be tackled to ensure the re-emergence of the Ijeshas as a coherent force in Yoruba Land as well as in Nigeria as a whole. Seeing Ilesa as the focus of our renaissance will needless to say be akin to seeing the Universe through a grain of sand or understanding the constituent parts of the great oceans through a drop of sea water. All in all history justifies our pride and fortitude rectifies our actions as we trace our path to hyper development and restoration of the pride we once had in the whole of the land.

In my sojourns in the western hemisphere of the globe I realized that truly great peoples or tribes are bourn out of the explorative nature of its founding fathers as well as the ability to mix freely with foreign ideologies as well as foreign elements. The spirit of the true Ijesha is embedded in this noble pursuit as the founder of our great peoples was an explorer per excellence. Whilst travelling by foot to the shores of the Atlantic Ocean to achieve his birthright as a true warrior king to the aboriginal elements that traditionally occupied these territories. His name signifies this “Owa Ajibogun” whilst his exploration of the coast of the Atlantic was aptly signified by his other title “Owa Obokun”. We were born out of greatness and hence it should not come as a surprise to any person of Ijesha extract that feels the urge to attain greatness. It is in our genes to be great as has been proven by numerous great minds that have come out of our peoples. Our seemingly chaotic existence during periods of upheavals should not be mistaken for lack of control but be seen as the zeal of a people expressed in the fervent cries of Freedom! Freedom! Freedom!

We the Ijeshas all share a common trait that must be highlighted. This trait is one of non capitulation whatever the odds faced by us. We are always ready for a fight and our unrelenting vigour in the face of adversity is what has earned us the infamous “agidi ijesha” {resilience} title. The Ijeshas will stand up to oppression as shown during the 16 years war fought and led by the Ijeshas in conjunction with the Ekitis against the tyranny of the Ibadan war hordes in the 18th century. We have always stood up for the oppressed as proven by our punitive support of the Action Group during the fiasco of the 1st and 2nd republics. Is it then a surprise that we are always perceived as the thorn in the flesh of the despotic governments of both the Federal and State governments? Ijeshas are the only peoples I know in Nigeria that will not be fooled into serfdom or sycophancy by the trappings of ill gotten wealth of bad intentioned political big wigs. We have suffered and are still suffering because of our defiance of the oligarchic power structures and we know that with time the true progressives of the Ijeshas will prevail over the tyranny of the overlords.

Shall we then call these legacies of the past as legacies of woe for the people or are we to re-evaluate our position in the new order of politics in Nigeria? We need to shed the Yobbish culture attributed to Ijesha youths during periods of political turmoil and stem the destructive tendencies of our own nature so as to create an environment where development can thrive. Ijesha Kingdom is land of the free to the Yoruba race akin to the Liberty accorded all in the United States of America. This is inherent in the nascent history which states that there are no real Ijeshas but that we all are descendants of wanderers that settled in this land of milk and honey. This land of wild game and flowing streams is what made us stay in the comfort of the prehistoric African jungles. The hills give a good shade whilst the game and springs provide natural sources of food and drink. With all these in abundance one would expect the typical Ijesha man to stay at home and be content with his lot but nay! Our spirit seeks new lands to be conquered and our innate being seeks to spread the spirit of the Ijesha far and wide. Anywhere we lay our head and set up trading posts we call home. Our forbearers are reputed to always have an Ijesha Union wherever they may be on the face of the earth. These unions contribute to the heartland of the Ijesha and collectively should endeavor to address the issues at home from afar. It is not new this concept of “Ijesha parapo” {Ijesha unity} as in the late 19th century Ijeshas in Lagos supplied their compatriots with sophisticated weapons to pursue the resistance to the tyrannical rule of the Oyo empire.

The Ijesha kingdom has within it various resources of note and it must be stated clearly here that we have Gold in our lands. I was shocked to find that the Gold deposits in Iperindo an enclave in Ijesha kingdom was not listed as part of the mineral deposits in the Nigerian solid minerals department. Shocking as this may sound it is common knowledge amongst our peoples that the government has a shoot-at-sight policy with regards to the land cordoned off for gold prospecting. There is foul play somewhere in the horizon and we as Ijeshas must be ready to take the bull by its horn when the need arises. Since my sojourn abroad, no new road or infrastructure of note has been erected in our great cities, numbering over 200; simply because we did not agree with the re-election of the governor of the state, hence our peoples are subjected to underdevelopment of the highest order! We know that vindictive politicking is one of the misnomers in Nigerian politics however if systematically pursued over a considerate period of time our people will face dire consequences for their democratic ideals. This is what I call the “Osun syndrome” as IBB having promised us the capital of Osun state reverted and delivered us into the hands of the government in Oshogbo. We are now serfs to the whims of the people that sit on their high horses in the capital whilst we are left to fend for ourselves; through the incessant and historical trades in food produce that are associated with our entrepreneurial nature as merchants.

If this is the case and the state does not deem it fit to reconcile its political responsibilities with its obligations to the peoples of Ijesha kingdom, we the vanguard of the oppressed must once again raise our banners of freedom through the development of enterprise amongst our peoples and the world at large. This is essentially a clarion call to all the “Ijesha parapo’s” all over the globe to begin a coordinated effort at making Ilesha the defacto financial capital of Osun State whilst acknowledging that we the Ijeshas constitute 17% of the entire population of Osun state. We have vast human as well as material resources and the spirit of adventure that precipitated our ancestral existence must once again be called upon to guide us through the lonely marches of freedom from economic and infrastructural serfdom as served on us by the powers that be. May the spirit of “Obokun” guide us through our travails; as we hail the Ijeshas to awaken the kingdom within their ethereal souls that can not be touched by man but directed only by providence.  Obokun agbe wa ooooo!!!




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RobotRobot is offline

 # 1 | 05.09.2008 23:25

Ijesha
Kingdom!
The heartland of Yoruba emancipation and Land of my ancestors, that
land of s...Read the full article.

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emmanuel leye akinolaemmanuel leye akinola is offline

 # 2 | 06.09.2008 13:51

Baba re a gbe, yeye re a se loun si.
think you for this write up it an eye opener, the kleptocratic governor that is ruling the state will leave office one day andwe will have are rightful place back. it is a known fact that the looters that have being ruling the country for many years specialises in divide and rule system. they have distroy all the institutions in the country be it security,electoral,educational and becuase nigerians are docile that is why we find ourself in this position,but we have to start speaking up. thank and God bless.
Baba re a gbe o,obokun are gbe o.

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denkerdenker is offline

 # 3 | 06.09.2008 14:18


=emmanuel leye akinola;4295094361>Baba re a gbe, yeye re a se loun si.
think you for this write up it an eye opener, the kleptocratic governor that is ruling the state will leave office one day andwe will have are rightful place back. it is a known fact that the looters that have being ruling the country for many years specialises in divide and rule system. they have distroy all the institutions in the country be it security,electoral,educational and becuase nigerians are docile that is why we find ourself in this position,but we have to start speaking up. thank and God bless.
Baba re a gbe o,obokun are gbe o.



...another forshow3 in making..dis village no go kill my poor self...:lol::lol::lol:

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emjemj is offline

 # 4 | 06.09.2008 15:36


=denker;4295094364>...another forshow3 in making..dis village no go kill my poor self...:lol::lol::lol:



Hmmm, idea is need/ed abi a need, wareva Denker:biggrin::biggrin::biggrin:


The Ijesha kingdom has within it various resources of note and it must be stated clearly here that we have Gold in our lands. I was shocked to find that the Gold deposits in Iperindo an enclave in Ijesha kingdom was not listed as part of the mineral deposits in the Nigerian solid minerals department. Shocking as this may sound it is common knowledge amongst our peoples that the government has a shoot-at-sight policy with regards to the land cordoned off for gold prospecting



Daniel, when last did they update the Fed Ministry of Mines and Power Website not to talk of Osun State Ministry of Agric and Natural Resources? They are probably still looking for Gold in that region and yet to hit Jackpot....oro buruku tohunterin:twisted:.....that area is a no go area cos it is owned by just a few Private Cabals:cool:

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OluwatoOluwato is offline

 # 5 | 07.09.2008 11:19


=Robot;4295094190>Ijesha
Kingdom!



I am reading and hearing many words like kingdom and nations ascribed to different Yoruba sects... is something going on?


=Robot;4295094190>... the Great Oduduwa himself,



You capitalized "G" in great, are you a Yorubaist? Your first name is Daniel... anyway, I guess since Christians bear Fabunmi, Awodele and the likes, Yorubaists too may bear Judeo-Christian names.


=Robot;4295094190>...I dare say at this point that the Ijesha peoples have been systematically side tracked by various governments of motherland Nigeria and now by the various governments of the Osun state.



I feel your pain but I think every southern state has that report.


=Robot;4295094190> We the Ijeshas all share a common trait that must be highlighted. This trait is one of non capitulation whatever the odds faced by us. We are always ready for a fight and our unrelenting vigour in the face of adversity is what has earned us the infamous “agidi ijesha” {resilience} title.



Now this is interesting. So it is genetic... hmmm! Also isn't agidi (stubbornness) and ifarada (resilience)?

I think your desire to develop your hometown is a laudable one. I have lived with Ijeshas, my OBGYN (who delivered me) was from Ijesha, so I was drawn to your article. I have visited some Yoruba sectarian groups and the "Nigerian factor" made me resign from joining them. Not all of them are bad though, I have an Ogbomosho friend who is intently devoted to OSDNA and the reports are heartwarming...the bottom line, Nigeria needs us and if we don't bless Nigeria who will?


=Robot;4295094190> Obokun agbe wa ooooo!!!



With that greeting, I am leaning to the Yorubaist thought.

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DeepThoughtDeepThought is offline

 # 6 | 07.09.2008 13:18


Ijeshas are the only peoples I know in Nigeria that will not be fooled into serfdom or sycophancy by the trappings of ill gotten wealth of bad intentioned political big wigs




Really ?
Why spoil an otherwise pleasant read with the above?

I'm unable to understand why many people feel that in order for them to claim merits and virtue, other people have to be demerited and potrayed as virtueless.

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DanielBAfilakaDanielBAfilaka is offline

 # 7 | 11.09.2008 10:00

"I'm unable to understand why many people feel that in order for them to claim merits and virtue, other people have to be demerited and potrayed as virtueless" Quoted

I do not mean to belittle your own tribal leanings.. as this article is not about the tribe in Question... but rather an attempt at understanding the whole {Nigeria} from an analysis of a constituent part.. in this case IJESHA people!!

I referred to myself and the tribe i know of.. if you have anyother such tribes that you know about then i suggest you state it here literally {which will add to the discourse}.. my views strictly do not demerit or portray other tibes as virtueless but only speak of that which i know completely.

This article should not be mistaken for tribal rhetoric but rather as an analysis of self by a Nigerian man of Ijesha lineage.

Cheers

DBA
_________________________
_________________________
The beauty of the literatti is that we find it easier to criticize the writer as opposed to criticising the subject matter... The term Yorubaist is new to me.. We MUST not mistake political correctness for abandonement of ones own backyard.. Since you are fluent in Yoruba then you also know that "Ile la tin k Eso re ode".. "Charity begins at home"... I will state here categorically that i am a Nigerian man of the Yoruba tribe from Ijesha stock {in that order}.. I have no apologies for who i am and will never take anything away from my people in the interest of being politically correct!! So i suggest you withdraw that idea of sectariansm when referring to tribes.. Yoruba is not a sect and as suct I AM NOT A YORUBAIST .. or SECTARIAN FOR THAT MATTER...

Thanks for the opportunity to make myself abundantly clear on this..

Regards

DBA




=Oluwato;4295094644>I am reading and hearing many words like kingdom and nations ascribed to different Yoruba sects... is something going on?



You capitalized "G" in great, are you a Yorubaist? Your first name is Daniel... anyway, I guess since Christians bear Fabunmi, Awodele and the likes, Yorubaists too may bear Judeo-Christian names.



I feel your pain but I think every southern state has that report.



Now this is interesting. So it is genetic... hmmm! Also isn't agidi (stubbornness) and ifarada (resilience)?

I think your desire to develop your hometown is a laudable one. I have lived with Ijeshas, my OBGYN (who delivered me) was from Ijesha, so I was drawn to your article. I have visited some Yoruba sectarian groups and the "Nigerian factor" made me resign from joining them. Not all of them are bad though, I have an Ogbomosho friend who is intently devoted to OSDNA and the reports are heartwarming...the bottom line, Nigeria needs us and if we don't bless Nigeria who will?



With that greeting, I am leaning to the Yorubaist thought.


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tonsoyotonsoyo is offline

 # 8 | 11.09.2008 11:01

DanielAfilaka,

Edumare a fi melodi s'aye re o. (The Lord will put good melodies into your life)

I also sometimes wondered about the place of Ijeshas in Yorubaland today and Nigeria as a whole. I looked at how far they have come as a people and where they are right now and I know that something is not right.

Ijeshas are highly educated set of people with abundance of human resources, very accommodating probably because they are itinerant traders themselves and will never compromise on integrity.

I believe the last attribute is the reason for their relative backwardness, considering how far they have come.

For those who may not know, people like Justice Kayode Esho SC rtd, Chief Bola Ige, IK Dairo, Adejumo (Baba Sala) Justice Omotunde Ilori former CJ of Lagos State, The Ibidapo-Obes, Orojos, Ibironke formerly of the Nigerian Law School etc are all from the land of Ogendengbe Agbogungboro


Businessmen like SB Bakare and Henry Fajemirokun were Ijeshas. On Clergy - Pastor Obadare, Pastor E A Adeboye Ph.D, Pastor Abiara , Pastor Kumuyi Ph.D are all Ijeshas a reason they call Ilesha the Jesus HQs.

They have Profs Omole, Roger Makanjuola former VC's of Great Ife, Ibidapo-Obe former VC of Unilag, Prof (Mrs) Bolanle Awe, Tomori of Redeemers University. With several more unmentioned.

A new and desirable Nigeria or Odua Nation is designed for a progressive race like the Ijeshas. It is a matter of time.

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DeepThoughtDeepThought is offline

 # 9 | 11.09.2008 12:12

@DanielAfilaka,

Thank you for your article and for taking time to respond to comments.


I do not mean to belittle your own tribal leanings.. as this article is not about the tribe in Question... but rather an attempt at understanding the whole {Nigeria} from an analysis of a constituent part.. in this case IJESHA people!!

I referred to myself and the tribe i know of.. if you have anyother such tribes that you know about then i suggest you state it here literally {which will add to the discourse}.. my views strictly do not demerit or portray other tibes as virtueless but only speak of that which i know completely.

This article should not be mistaken for tribal rhetoric but rather as an analysis of self by a Nigerian man of Ijesha lineage.



There is good and bad in everyone including the Ijesha , hence I don't really think I need to single out any particular "tribe" for your attention w.r.t your request that I name any "other tribe that I know of"

You may not like my criticism but perhaps you may take it as an opportunity to look at things from the point of view of someone who is not Ijesha and may want to reconsider the use of the word ONLY in the opening part of your article? .

I think this makes the article come accross in less light than it should otherwise have.

In order to say everyone else is foolish or lacking in a virtue, I don't need to expressly call everyone else a fool. All I need to do is assert that I'm the only wise person around.

The sentiments you've expressed about your "tribe" is not uncommon.
Other people make what I regard as these same mistake all the time, thats why i was generic in my above comment. The need to qualify our statements is important when we express our pride in our heritage so that we don't mistakenly give the appearance of belitlitng other people




Please regard this as friendly criticism from someone who is just as proud of being Ijesha as yourself.

-----------------------------
As an interesting aside, are you aware of the "divisions" within the Ijesha people?
Do you know that people from say Ijebu-Jesha ofthen criticise the people from say Ilesha as being arrogant. i.e regarding themselves as being better than other Ijesha?

Do you agree that these sentiments exist within the Ijesha?

The Esa-Oke people will say simlar things about the Ijebu-jesha, the Imesi will say the same about the Esa-Oke.

And so on and so on....

The point I'm trying to make is we are all the same and need to be a bit careful when writing these things


Thanks for your time

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OluwatoOluwato is offline

 # 10 | 14.09.2008 19:43

Dear Mr Daniel Afilaka,


=DanielBAfilaka;4295096588>
The beauty of the literatti is that we find it easier to criticize the writer as opposed to criticising the subject matter...



Totally unnecessary in regards to my response. I took time to critic your article.


=DanielBAfilaka;4295096588>
The term Yorubaist is new to me.. We MUST not mistake political correctness for abandonement of ones own backyard.. Since you are fluent in Yoruba then you also know that "Ile la tin k Eso re ode".. "Charity begins at home"... I will state here categorically that i am a Nigerian man of the Yoruba tribe from Ijesha stock {in that order}.. I have no apologies for who i am and will never take anything away from my people in the interest of being politically correct!! So i suggest you withdraw that idea of sectariansm when referring to tribes.. Yoruba is not a sect and as suct I AM NOT A YORUBAIST .. or SECTARIAN FOR THAT MATTER...

Thanks for the opportunity to make myself abundantly clear on this..

Regards

DBA


I quite agree that political correctness should not be mistaken for abandonment of one's own backyard. One's own backyard should not be mistaken for the whole nation!

The term Yorubaist refers to adherents of the Yoruba religion (http://members.aol.com/ishorst/love/Yoruba.html). It is not a political term. If you thoroughly read my response, you will be clear. There is a difference between being of the Yoruba ethnic group and believing in Yorubaism - Yoruba religion.

Your name Daniel (a Hebrew name meaning El is my Judge) suggests that you were named by someone familiar with the bible, most probably a Christian. I was unsure whether you were a Christian. Since your farewell greeting was an invocation of Obokun blessings, I leaned towards the position that you were a Yorubaist.

Hopefully, you are clear on what I wrote.

Blessings,
 

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